Winning with Words
The Origins and Impact of Political Framing
Today's politicians and political groups devote great attention and care to how their messages are conveyed. From policy debates in Congress to advertising on the campaign trail, they carefully choose which issues to emphasize and how to discuss them in the hope of affecting the opinions and evaluations of their target audience. This groundbreaking text brings together prominent scholars from political science, communication, and psychology in a tightly focused analysis of both the origins and the real-world impact of framing. Across the chapters, the authors discuss a broad range of contemporary issues, from taxes and health care to abortion, the death penalty, and the teaching of evolution. The chapters also illustrate the wide-ranging relevance of framing for many different contexts in American politics, including public opinion, the news media, election campaigns, parties, interest groups, Congress, the presidency, and the judiciary.
Contents
1. Introduction, by Brian F. Schaffner and Patrick J. Sellers; Part One: Origins; 2. Framing and Value Recruitment in the Debate over Teaching Evolution, by Thomas E. Nelson, Dana E. Wittmer, and Allyson P. Shortle; 3. Partisan Framing in Legislative Debates, by Douglas B. Harris; 4. Building a Framing Campaign: Interest Groups and the Debate on Partial-birth Abortion, by Jessica C. Gerrity; 5. Mobilizing to Frame Election Campaigns, by Taylor Ansley and Patrick J. Sellers; Part Two: Impact; 6. Competing Frames in a Political Campaign, by James N. Druckman; 7. Taxing Death or Estates? When Frames Influences Citizens’ Issue Beliefs, by Brian F. Schaffner and Mary Layton Atkinson; 8. Great Communicators? The Influence of Presidential and Congressional Issue Framing on Party Identification, by Michael W. Wagner; 9. The Decline of the Death Penalty: How Media Framing Changed Capital Punishment in America, by Frank R. Baumgartner, Suzanna Linn, and Amber Boydstun; 10. Framing Research: The Next Steps, by Shanto Iyengar
